Deadly Concerns as West Nile Fever Spreads throughout Israel

Meningitis and encephalitis are just some of the severe outcomes that can result from West Nile fever, a disease that is currently spreading throughout the country. With 153 diagnoses and 11 deaths reported, there is growing concern about the potential for an outbreak. Mosquitoes carrying the virus have been found in various regions, including the center of the country, Eilat, and the Aylet Regional Council.

Several hospitals are treating patients for West Nile fever, with some in critical condition. Hospitals are closely monitoring patients, with some requiring ventilator support due to neurological complications and brain damage caused by the virus. Treatment options include experimental use of interferon, which has shown promise in combating the virus.

The disease is transmitted through infected mosquitoes that initially bite birds, then spread it to humans. While most cases of infection are mild, some can lead to severe symptoms such as meningitis or encephalitis. Patients with weakened immune systems, infants, and the elderly are at higher risk of experiencing severe symptoms.

There is currently no vaccine for humans against the West Nile virus, but treatments such as IVIG and interferon are being explored to boost the immune system’s ability to fight off the virus. Preventative measures such as using mosquito repellents, window nets, and reporting mosquito clusters can help control its spread