Ethiopia’s focus on enhancing its utilization of nuclear technology has been announced by the Minister of Innovation and Technology during a meeting of the African Regional Cooperation Agreement for the Development of Nuclear Science and Technology Research (AFRA). AFRA, an intergovernmental agreement among African member states, was established in April 1990 with the aim of strengthening the continent’s contributions to socioeconomic development through nuclear science and technology. The agreement provides a framework for member states to enhance cooperation through programs and projects that address their common interests, with an annual budget of €10m.
While not a party to AFRA, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) offers crucial technical and scientific support to member states. This includes financial and administrative assistance, following the principles, rules, and procedures outlined in the IAEA’s technical cooperation program. In May, Ethiopia announced plans to establish a nuclear science and technology research center in the country. Students will be sent to China and Russia for advanced studies in this field. Minister of Innovation and Technology, Belete Mola, shared that discussions are ongoing with Russia’s Rosatom regarding the construction of the center following the completion of a feasibility study.
