In 2024, two people fell ill and one died from West Nile Fever, a disease that originates from animals and is transmitted to humans through infected mosquitoes. The Ministry of Health explains the process of capturing and testing mosquitoes for infection with disease agents, emphasizing the importance of responsible and informed behavior in reducing the risk of contracting the disease.
The incubation period for West Nile Fever is 5 to 21 days, with symptoms typically lasting 3-6 days and resembling a mild flu-like illness. Possible complications include acute inflammation of the brain or meningitis, with rare cases resulting in death. Dr. Shai Reicher, Director of the Pest Control and Pest Control Division at the Ministry of Environmental Protection, advises draining and drying sources of stagnant water to eliminate breeding grounds for mosquitoes, as well as taking protective measures against mosquito bites.
The public is encouraged to use insect repellents and accessories to keep mosquitoes away, while also being vigilant in emptying or changing water in containers where water may accumulate. These actions aim to reduce infection and morbidity from West Nile fever, particularly in the South Sharon region. The Ministry of Health clarifies that West Nile Fever is a zoonotic disease that can be prevented through vaccination and appropriate pest control measures.
