Reducing the Risk of Ligament Re-Rupture: Personalized Rehabilitation and Modern Surgical Techniques

Factors leading to ligament re-injury post-surgery

Ligament re-rupture can be a result of various factors, including joint structure, surgical technique, lack of adherence to rehabilitation, and premature return to work or sports. Dr. Tran Anh Vu, an expert in sports medicine at Tam Anh General Hospital, explained that the failure rate after ligament surgery can range from 5-20%, depending on the specific case and surgical technique. In cases of multiple ligament ruptures, the recovery process is slower and the risk of re-rupture is higher.

Several subjective and objective causes can contribute to failure after ligament replacement surgery. These include wide tibial tunnels, excessive ligament swing, inadequate surgical techniques or materials used during surgery, poor nutrition, obesity, smoking, and excessive pressure on the joints. Patients must adhere to their post-operative rehabilitation plan to strengthen their ligaments, muscles and cartilage. Modern surgical techniques like the all inside method can help minimize soft tissue damage and speed up recovery. Rehabilitation exercises are crucial for restoring joint function and preventing re-rupture; patients should not rush back to sports until cleared by their doctor.

In the first four months of 2023, Tam Anh General Hospital treated 500 cases of ligament injuries with around 20% experiencing re-ruptures due to premature return to sports or falling before the ligament had fully healed from previous surgery. Two case studies were highlighted to illustrate the consequences of ligament re-rupture and stress importance of proper rehabilitation.

Dr. Vu emphasized that personalized rehabilitation programs tailored to each patient’s condition are essential for successful recovery after ligament reconstruction surgery. He advised against early return to sports without medical approval and emphasized using advanced technology like the Dyneelax ligament assessment robot and modern equipment for training can help patients recover faster while reducing the risk of ligament re-rupture. Patients must be patient and listen closely to their bodies while following their healthcare provider’s guidance for a successful recovery afterligament reconstruction surgery

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