Elsi Katainen writes that the new defense commissioner in Finland should prioritize Arctic matters. The Arctic region is becoming increasingly important for Europe and the world due to various factors such as security issues, climate change, and the green transition. Despite recognizing the importance of the Arctic region in the 2021 Arctic Communication, the EU has not invested enough in its Arctic policy. There is a need for a stronger EU presence in the region and a commissioner dedicated to the Arctic.
In a letter to Commission Chairman Ursula von der Leyen and High Representative Josep Borrell, Elsi Katainen emphasized the need for a stronger commitment from the Commission to enhance Arctic security. Borrell agreed that the environmental, economic, and political-military aspects of Arctic security cannot be considered in isolation. He also stressed the EU’s geopolitical necessity to be fully committed to Arctic affairs and closer cooperation with NATO and Arctic states.
Arctic states have the primary responsibility for addressing challenges in the region, but it is crucial for countries like Finland and Europe to have a clear understanding of the security situation at their northern external borders. Developing an Arctic security strategy is vital for ensuring stability and prosperity in this region, which has significant implications for European countries as well. Therefore, Elsi Katainen expects Finland to take charge of this issue by allocating necessary resources and support for investments in the Arctic in future policies.
The appointment of a defense commissioner with a focus on Arctic matters would be beneficial for both Finland and Europe. It would enable them to develop an integrated approach towards this critical region by working closely with other stakeholders such as NATO member states, Greenland, Canada, Norway, Iceland, Russia, Sweden
