When it comes to managing inflammatory bowel diseases such as Crohn’s disease, diet plays a crucial role. People with enteritis should focus on consuming easily digestible foods like bananas, white rice, bread, and yogurt. These foods are gentle on the digestive system and can help alleviate symptoms like abdominal pain and diarrhea during flare-ups.
It is important to limit intake of nuts, milk, and whole grains as they can be irritating to the digestive system. Chronic inflammatory bowel diseases commonly affect the ileum and large intestine, leading to these symptoms. Patients with inflammatory bowel disease can benefit from a diet rich in fresh fruits and vegetables. However, it is advisable to peel, chop or cook them to make them easier to digest. Fruits like bananas, watermelon, and peeled apples are good options while cooked vegetables such as potatoes and squash are gentle on the digestive system. Avoiding high-fiber fruits and vegetables like corn and broccoli is recommended to reduce intestinal gas.
When experiencing symptoms, opt for low-fiber carbohydrates like white bread and pasta instead of whole grains. White rice and sourdough bread are also easier to digest options. It is best to avoid foods rich in gluten or fiber as they can aggravate inflammation. Lean protein sources like chicken and fish are advisable while dairy products can be substituted with low-fat unsweetened yogurt for its probiotic benefits.
For those with a sweet tooth, it is best to limit high-sugar desserts like cakes and candies as they can be hard on the intestines. Choosing water and electrolyte replacement drinks over carbonated beverages and caffeine can help maintain hydration and prevent worsening of symptoms. Overall, following a well-balanced diet
