The Federal Bureau of Prisons’ policy on prison dental services emphasizes the need for conservative care that prioritizes treatment for the most number of inmates within available resources. This approach to dental care is reflected in state-level policies, such as Florida Department of Corrections’ classification of procedures like crowns, bridges, and implants as elective care. In some prisons, inmates may have to wait up to two years to see a dentist. While basic hygiene products like toothbrushes are initially provided in most correctional facilities, incarcerated individuals are expected to purchase replacements themselves, adding to their financial burden.
As a social worker at the Innocence Project, Ummer Ali has seen firsthand how poor oral health reflects broader issues within the criminal justice system. He shared anecdotes of clients who faced challenges after losing teeth during their time in jail or prison. This loss could impact their daily lives, including their ability to enjoy a meal without discomfort or embarrassment.
One client waited for dental implants after his release but experienced a frightening incident when he choked on a hamburger due to ill-fitting dentures. Despite multiple trips to the dentist to improve the fit, he continued to struggle with discomfort and inconvenience. The emotional toll of poor oral health can be profound, as seen in the experience of Mr. Roberts who felt shame and embarrassment over his teeth upon release from prison.
This affected his social interactions and confidence in public speaking engagements. The impact of neglected dental care goes beyond physical discomfort and highlights the need for improved access to comprehensive oral health services for incarcerated individuals.
In conclusion, poor oral health is not just a physical issue but also reflects broader problems within the criminal justice system. Incarcerated individuals should have access to comprehensive dental services that prioritize their needs and ensure they can live healthy lives even after leaving prison.
